Vantage research · November 2026 · food

What AI cites for “vegetarian protein sources”

ChatGPT cited 8 sites, Gemini cited 0 sites, Perplexity cited 9 sites. No site was cited by all three.

Updated every 3 monthsNext edition 1 February 2027

ChatGPTGeminiPerplexity dots beside a site: the other engines that cite it too

ChatGPT

8 sites · opens with a sentence · has a table · opening 28 words

  1. nutrition.va.gov
  2. health.clevelandclinic.org
  3. nutritionletter.tufts.edu
  4. vrg.org
  5. extension.psu.edu
  6. webmd.com
  7. medlineplus.gov
  8. healthline.com

Brands namedTempeh, Seitan, Edamame, Lentils, Tofu, Chickpeas, Quinoa, Almonds

Since October: new nutrition.va.gov, health.clevelandclinic.org, nutritionletter.tufts.edu, vrg.org; dropped myplate.gov

Gemini

0 sites · opens with a sentence · has a table · opening 41 words

Answered from what the model already knows: no sites cited.

Brands namedSoy & Bean-Based Powerhouses, Tofu, Tempeh, Edamame, Lentils, Beans, Grains & Pseudograins, Seitan

Same sites as October.

Perplexity

9 sites · opens with a sentence · no table · opening 5 words

  1. healthline.com
  2. nhs.uk
  3. webmd.com
  4. myplate.gov
  5. health.clevelandclinic.org
  6. extension.colostate.edu
  7. bbcgoodfood.com
  8. health.com
  9. axahealth.co.uk

Brands namedLegumes, Seitan, Vegetables

Since October: new myplate.gov, extension.colostate.edu, bbcgoodfood.com, health.com; dropped betterhealth.vic.gov.au, nyp.org, rspca.org.uk, vegsoc.org

Cited by more than one engine

  • health.clevelandclinic.org
  • webmd.com
  • healthline.com

Is your site one of them?

Ask your AI agent to run Vantage's analyze_citation_coverage for your domain and “vegetarian protein sources”, on all three engines, and it will tell you whether you are cited, who is instead, and what changed since your last check.

See the tools All results for November 2026

More food questions

Each engine was asked once, in English, as from the United States, on 2026-11-01. Answers change from run to run, so read this as a snapshot. Download the data.