Vantage research · November 2026 · careers
What AI cites for “how to study effectively”
ChatGPT cited 8 sites, Gemini cited 0 sites, Perplexity cited 9 sites. No site was cited by all three.
Updated every 3 monthsNext edition 1 February 2027
ChatGPTGeminiPerplexity dots beside a site: the other engines that cite it too
ChatGPT
8 sites · opens with a sentence · has a table · opening 36 words
- pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- nature.com
- lsc.cornell.edu
- psychology.ucsd.edu
- northwestern.edu
- learningscientists.org
- apps.ankiweb.net
- quizlet.com
Brands namedInterleaving
Since October: new pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, nature.com, lsc.cornell.edu, psychology.ucsd.edu
Gemini
0 sites · opens with a sentence · no table · opening 40 words
Answered from what the model already knows: no sites cited.
Brands namedMaster Active Learning Techniques, Active Recall, Practice Testing, Space Out Your Sessions, Spaced Repetition, Interleaving, Optimize Your Environment and Focus, Remove Digital Distractions
Same sites as October.
Perplexity
9 sites · opens with a sentence · no table · opening 25 words
- k-state.edu
- psychology.ucsd.edu
- openstax.org
- learningcenter.unc.edu
- alis.alberta.ca
- eur.nl
- guides.lib.uoguelph.ca
- uantwerpen.be
- lib.sfu.ca
Brands namednone
Since October: new psychology.ucsd.edu, openstax.org, guides.lib.uoguelph.ca, uantwerpen.be; dropped apa.org, cbs.de, cipd.org, coursera.org
Cited by more than one engine
- psychology.ucsd.edu
Is your site one of them?
Ask your AI agent to run Vantage's analyze_citation_coverage for your domain and “how to study effectively”, on all
three engines, and it will tell you whether you are cited, who is instead, and what changed since your last check.
More careers questions
Each engine was asked once, in English, as from the United States, on 2026-11-01. Answers change from run to run, so read this as a snapshot. Download the data.